Austria, a landlocked country in Central Europe known for its stunning Alpine landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and historic cities, boasts a complex administrative, linguistic, and economic landscape. Navigating Austria’s abbreviations is essential for understanding its various aspects. Here, we will list Austria’s abbreviations, including ISO codes, airport identifiers, and entity acronyms.
ISO 3-Letter Code: AUT
The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns unique three-letter codes to countries worldwide. Austria’s ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code is “AUT.” This code is used in international contexts such as trade, finance, and telecommunications to uniquely identify Austria.
ISO 2-Letter Code: AT
In addition to the three-letter code, Austria is assigned a two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code, which is “AT.” This code is commonly used in situations where brevity is essential, such as airline ticketing, postal services, and online forms.
Top-Level Domain: .at
The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) designates top-level domains (TLDs) for each country. Austria’s country-code top-level domain (ccTLD) is “.at.” Websites registered under this domain extension are typically associated with entities based in Austria or those with significant interests in the country.
Currency: EUR (Euro)
The euro (EUR) serves as the official currency of Austria, as it does for several other European Union (EU) member states. Symbolized by “€,” it is subdivided into 100 cents. The euro is used for various transactions within Austria, reflecting the country’s economic integration within the Eurozone.
Language Code: German (de)
German is the official language of Austria, spoken by the vast majority of the population. In the context of language codes, German is represented by the ISO 639-1 language code “de.” This code is utilized in linguistic studies, translation services, and software localization to identify the German language.
Major Airports
- Vienna International Airport (VIE): Located near the capital city, Vienna International Airport is the largest and busiest airport in Austria. It serves as the primary gateway to the country, handling both domestic and international flights.
- Salzburg Airport (SZG): Situated near the city of Salzburg, Salzburg Airport is the second-largest airport in Austria. It plays a significant role in facilitating air travel to and from the region, particularly catering to tourists visiting the Austrian Alps.
- Innsbruck Airport (INN): Located near the city of Innsbruck in the Austrian Alps, Innsbruck Airport serves as a vital transportation hub for the region. It offers both domestic and international flights, particularly catering to winter sports enthusiasts during the ski season.
- Graz Airport (GRZ): Situated near the city of Graz, Graz Airport serves as a key aviation gateway to the region of Styria in southeastern Austria. It offers domestic and limited international flights, contributing to air travel in the area.
- Linz Airport (LNZ): Located near the city of Linz in Upper Austria, Linz Airport provides air transportation services to the region. It offers domestic flights within Austria and limited international flights to select destinations.
- Klagenfurt Airport (KLU): Situated near the city of Klagenfurt in Carinthia, Klagenfurt Airport serves as an important aviation gateway to the region. It offers domestic flights within Austria and limited international flights to select destinations.
- Salzburg Airport (SZG): Located near the city of Salzburg, Salzburg Airport is the second-largest airport in Austria. It plays a significant role in facilitating air travel to and from the region, particularly catering to tourists visiting the Austrian Alps.
- Linz Airport (LNZ): Situated near the city of Linz in Upper Austria, Linz Airport provides air transportation services to the region. It offers domestic flights within Austria and limited international flights to select destinations.
- Klagenfurt Airport (KLU): Located near the city of Klagenfurt in Carinthia, Klagenfurt Airport serves as an important aviation gateway to the region. It offers domestic flights within Austria and limited international flights to select destinations.
- Graz Airport (GRZ): Situated near the city of Graz, Graz Airport serves as a key aviation gateway to the region of Styria in southeastern Austria. It offers domestic and limited international flights, contributing to air travel in the area.
Acronyms for Major Entities
- ÖBB: Österreichische Bundesbahnen – ÖBB is Austria’s national railway company, responsible for passenger and freight transportation services across the country.
- UNO: United Nations Office – UNO refers to the United Nations Office in Vienna, which serves as one of the four major headquarters of the United Nations, focusing on international activities related to peace and security, development, human rights, and disarmament.
- OeNB: Österreichische Nationalbank – OeNB is Austria’s central bank, responsible for monetary policy, currency issuance, and financial stability.
- OMV: Österreichische Mineralölverwaltung – OMV is one of Austria’s largest oil and gas companies, involved in exploration, production, refining, and distribution of petroleum products.
- AMS: Arbeitsmarktservice Österreich – AMS is Austria’s Public Employment Service, responsible for labor market administration, employment promotion, and job placement services.