Chile, a long, narrow country in South America, boasts diverse landscapes ranging from the Atacama Desert to the Andes Mountains. To navigate effectively within Chile, understanding its abbreviations is essential. From ISO codes to airport identifiers and entity acronyms, each abbreviation serves a specific function in communication, identification, and governance within the country. Here, we will list Chile’s abbreviations and their significance.
ISO 3-Letter Code: CHL
The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns unique three-letter codes to countries worldwide. Chile’s ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code is “CHL.” This code is used in international transactions, communications, and data management systems to uniquely identify Chile.
ISO 2-Letter Code: CL
In addition to the three-letter code, Chile is assigned a two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code, which is “CL.” This code is widely used in various contexts, including international trade, transportation, and online forms, to denote Chile.
Top-Level Domain: .cl
The top-level domain (TLD) “.cl” is associated with Chile. Websites with “.cl” extensions are typically associated with entities based in Chile or targeting the Chilean audience.
Currency: Chilean Peso (CLP)
The Chilean peso (CLP) serves as the official currency of Chile. Symbolized by “CLP” or “$,” it is subdivided into 100 centavos. The Chilean peso is widely used for various transactions within Chile, reflecting the country’s economic stability and global presence.
Language Code: Spanish (es)
Spanish is the official language of Chile. In the context of language codes, Spanish is represented by “es.” This language code is employed in multilingual communication, translation services, and software localization to identify the language spoken in Chile.
Major Airports
- Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport (SCL): Located in Santiago, the capital city of Chile, Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport, also known as Santiago International Airport, is the busiest airport in the country. It serves as the primary gateway to Chile, handling domestic and international flights.
- Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport (PUQ): Situated in Punta Arenas, in the southernmost region of Chile, Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport serves the Magallanes Region and facilitates domestic and limited international flights.
- Carriel Sur International Airport (CCP): Located in Concepción, in the Biobío Region of Chile, Carriel Sur International Airport serves the Greater Concepción area and facilitates domestic and limited international flights.
- El Tepual International Airport (PMC): Situated in Puerto Montt, in the Los Lagos Region of Chile, El Tepual International Airport serves the Lake District and facilitates domestic and limited international flights.
- La Araucanía International Airport (ZCO): Located in Temuco, in the Araucanía Region of Chile, La Araucanía International Airport serves the southern regions of Chile and facilitates domestic and limited international flights.
- Diego Aracena International Airport (IQQ): Situated in Iquique, in the Tarapacá Region of Chile, Diego Aracena International Airport serves the northern regions of Chile and facilitates domestic and limited international flights.
- Aeropuerto Internacional Presidente Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (PUQ): Located in Punta Arenas, in the southernmost region of Chile, Presidente Carlos Ibáñez del Campo International Airport serves the Magallanes Region and facilitates domestic and limited international flights.
- La Florida Airport (LSC): Situated in La Serena, in the Coquimbo Region of Chile, La Florida Airport serves the northern regions of Chile and facilitates domestic flights.
- Chacalluta International Airport (ARI): Located in Arica, in the Arica and Parinacota Region of Chile, Chacalluta International Airport serves the northern regions of Chile and facilitates domestic and limited international flights.
- Maquehue Airport (ZCO): Situated in Temuco, in the Araucanía Region of Chile, Maquehue Airport serves the southern regions of Chile and facilitates domestic flights.
Acronyms for Major Entities
- Gobierno de Chile: Gobierno de Chile refers to the Government of Chile, responsible for the administration and governance of the country.
- CIA: Corporación de Investigaciones Económicas para Latinoamérica – The CIA is the Economic Research Corporation for Latin America, an organization focused on economic research and analysis in the Latin American region.
- PDI: Policía de Investigaciones de Chile – PDI is the Investigations Police of Chile, a law enforcement agency responsible for criminal investigations and intelligence gathering.
- FACH: Fuerza Aérea de Chile – FACH is the Chilean Air Force, responsible for aerial defense, surveillance, and national security.
- SERNATUR: Servicio Nacional de Turismo – SERNATUR is the National Tourism Service of Chile, responsible for promoting tourism and sustainable development in Chile.