China Abbreviations

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China, a vast and diverse country in East Asia, is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and rapid economic growth. Navigating through China requires an understanding of its abbreviations, which serve various purposes in communication, identification, and governance within the country. From ISO codes to airport identifiers and entity acronyms, each abbreviation plays a crucial role in facilitating interactions and operations. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll unravel China’s abbreviations and their significance.

ISO 3-Letter Code: CHN

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns unique three-letter codes to countries worldwide. China’s ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code is “CHN.” This code is used in international transactions, communications, and data management systems to uniquely identify China.

ISO 2-Letter Code: CN

In addition to the three-letter code, China is assigned a two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code, which is “CN.” This code is widely used in various contexts, including international trade, transportation, and online forms, to denote China.

Top-Level Domain: .cn

The top-level domain (TLD) “.cn” is associated with China. Websites with “.cn” extensions are typically associated with entities based in China or targeting the Chinese audience.

Currency: Renminbi (RMB or CNY)

The official currency of China is the Renminbi (RMB), which is also known as the Chinese Yuan (CNY). Symbolized by “¥,” the Renminbi is used for various transactions within China and is regulated by the People’s Bank of China.

Language Code: Mandarin Chinese (zh)

Mandarin Chinese is the official language of China. In the context of language codes, Mandarin Chinese is represented by “zh.” This language code is employed in multilingual communication, translation services, and software localization to identify the language spoken in China.

Major Airports

  1. Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK): Located in Beijing, the capital city of China, Beijing Capital International Airport is one of the busiest airports in the world. It serves as the primary gateway to China, handling domestic and international flights.
  2. Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG): Situated in Shanghai, one of China’s largest cities, Shanghai Pudong International Airport is a major aviation hub in East Asia. It facilitates domestic and international flights, connecting Shanghai to destinations worldwide.
  3. Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (CAN): Located in Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport is one of the busiest airports in China. It serves as a crucial transportation hub in southern China, handling both domestic and international flights.
  4. Hong Kong International Airport (HKG): Situated on Chek Lap Kok Island, Hong Kong International Airport is a major aviation hub in Asia. It serves as the primary airport for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and facilitates both domestic and international flights.
  5. Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport (CTU): Located in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport is a major aviation hub in western China. It handles both domestic and international flights, connecting Chengdu to various destinations.
  6. Xi’an Xianyang International Airport (XIY): Situated in Xi’an, the capital of Shaanxi Province, Xi’an Xianyang International Airport serves as a key transportation hub in central China. It facilitates domestic and limited international flights.
  7. Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport (SZX): Located in Shenzhen, a major city in Guangdong Province, Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport is one of China’s busiest airports. It serves as a vital transportation hub in southern China, handling both domestic and international flights.
  8. Kunming Changshui International Airport (KMG): Situated in Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, Kunming Changshui International Airport is an important aviation hub in southwestern China. It facilitates domestic and limited international flights.
  9. Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport (HGH): Located in Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport serves as a key transportation hub in eastern China. It handles both domestic and international flights.
  10. Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport (CKG): Situated in Chongqing, one of China’s largest cities, Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport is a major aviation hub in western China. It facilitates domestic and limited international flights.

Acronyms for Major Entities

  1. CPC: Communist Party of China – CPC is the ruling political party in China, responsible for leading the country’s governance and policies.
  2. NPC: National People’s Congress – NPC is the highest organ of state power in China, responsible for enacting laws, making decisions on major issues, and overseeing the work of the government.
  3. CCTV: China Central Television – CCTV is the predominant state television broadcaster in China, providing news, entertainment, and educational programs to the Chinese audience.
  4. CICIR: China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations – CICIR is a prominent Chinese think tank specializing in international relations and strategic studies.
  5. CSRC: China Securities Regulatory Commission – CSRC is the regulatory body responsible for overseeing the securities and futures markets in China, ensuring their stability and integrity.

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