Cyprus, an enchanting island country in the Eastern Mediterranean, is known for its rich history, beautiful beaches, and vibrant culture. Navigating through Cyprus involves understanding various abbreviations that serve essential functions in communication, identification, and governance within the country. From ISO codes to airport identifiers and entity acronyms, each abbreviation plays a crucial role in facilitating interactions and operations. Here, we will list Cyprus’s abbreviations and their significance.
ISO 3-Letter Code: CYP
The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns unique three-letter codes to countries worldwide. Cyprus’s ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code is “CYP.” This code is used in international transactions, communications, and data management systems to uniquely identify Cyprus.
ISO 2-Letter Code: CY
In addition to the three-letter code, Cyprus is assigned a two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code, which is “CY.” This code is widely used in various contexts, including international trade, transportation, and online forms, to denote Cyprus.
Top-Level Domain: .cy
The top-level domain (TLD) “.cy” is associated with Cyprus. Websites with “.cy” extensions are typically associated with entities based in Cyprus or targeting the Cypriot audience.
Currency: Euro (EUR)
The official currency of Cyprus is the Euro (EUR). Symbolized by “€” or “EUR,” the Euro is used for various transactions within Cyprus and is regulated by the Central Bank of Cyprus.
Language Code: Greek (el) and Turkish (tr)
Greek and Turkish are the official languages of Cyprus. In the context of language codes, Greek is represented by “el” and Turkish by “tr.” These language codes are employed in multilingual communication, translation services, and software localization to identify the languages spoken in Cyprus.
Major Airports
- Larnaca International Airport (LCA): Located near Larnaca on the southern coast of Cyprus, Larnaca International Airport is the largest airport in Cyprus. It serves as the primary gateway to the country, handling both domestic and international flights.
- Paphos International Airport (PFO): Situated near Paphos on the southwestern coast of Cyprus, Paphos International Airport is the second-largest airport in Cyprus. It serves as a key transportation hub for tourists visiting the Paphos region.
- Ercan International Airport (ECN): Located near Nicosia, the capital city of Northern Cyprus, Ercan International Airport serves the northern part of Cyprus. It primarily handles domestic flights within Northern Cyprus and limited international flights.
- Lefkosa Airport (LCN): Situated near Nicosia, the capital city of Northern Cyprus, Lefkosa Airport is a small airport serving the northern part of Cyprus. It primarily handles domestic flights within Northern Cyprus.
- Limassol Airport (QLI): Located near Limassol on the southern coast of Cyprus, Limassol Airport is a small airport primarily serving general aviation and private flights.
- British Akrotiri Airport (AKT): Situated near Akrotiri on the southwestern coast of Cyprus, British Akrotiri Airport is a military airport operated by the British Forces Cyprus. It serves as a military airbase and supports civilian flights.
- Episkopi Airport (EPK): Located near Episkopi on the southwestern coast of Cyprus, Episkopi Airport is a military airport operated by the British Forces Cyprus. It supports military operations and occasional civilian flights.
- Nicosia Airport (NIC): Situated near Nicosia, the capital city of Cyprus, Nicosia Airport is a disused airport that served as the main airport of Cyprus until the 1974 Turkish invasion. It is currently closed to civilian flights.
- Athienou Airport (QPT): Located near Athienou in southeastern Cyprus, Athienou Airport is a small airport primarily serving general aviation and private flights.
- Dhekelia Airport (DEK): Situated near Dhekelia on the southeastern coast of Cyprus, Dhekelia Airport is a military airport operated by the British Forces Cyprus. It supports military operations and occasional civilian flights.
Acronyms for Major Entities
- CYTA: Cyprus Telecommunications Authority – CYTA is the primary telecommunications provider in Cyprus. It offers a range of telecommunications services, including fixed-line and mobile telephony, internet, and television.
- CNA: Cyprus News Agency – CNA is the national news agency of Cyprus. It provides news coverage, reports, and information on various topics, including politics, economy, culture, and sports.
- CBB: Central Bank of Cyprus – CBB is the central bank of Cyprus. It is responsible for formulating and implementing monetary policy, regulating the banking sector, and maintaining financial stability in Cyprus.
- EAC: Electricity Authority of Cyprus – EAC is the government-owned utility responsible for generating, transmitting, and distributing electricity in Cyprus. It provides electricity to residential, commercial, and industrial customers across the island.
- CITMA: Cyprus Institute of Technology and Management – CITMA is a higher education institution in Cyprus offering undergraduate and postgraduate programs in various fields, including business, management, and technology.