Guyana, a diverse South American nation known for its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, utilizes various abbreviations to streamline communication, commerce, and governance. These abbreviations, including ISO codes, airport identifiers, and entity acronyms, play crucial roles in both domestic and international contexts. In this guide, we’ll explore the abbreviations used in Guyana and their significance.
ISO 3-Letter Code: GUY
Guyana’s ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code is “GUY.” This three-letter code is used internationally to uniquely identify Guyana in various contexts, including trade, diplomacy, and data management.
ISO 2-Letter Code: GY
The two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Guyana is “GY.” This code is widely employed in international transactions, travel documents, and telecommunications to represent Guyana succinctly.
Top-Level Domain: .gy
Websites associated with Guyana typically utilize the top-level domain “.gy.” This domain extension serves as a digital identifier for Guyanese entities on the internet, including businesses, organizations, and government agencies.
Currency: Guyanese Dollar (GYD)
The official currency of Guyana is the Guyanese Dollar (GYD). As the legal tender for all transactions within the country, the Guyanese Dollar is used for everyday purchases, banking, and financial transactions.
Language Code: English (en)
English is the official language of Guyana and is represented by the language code “en.” English is widely spoken and used in government, education, commerce, and media throughout the country.
Major Airports
- Cheddi Jagan International Airport (GEO): Located near the capital city of Georgetown, Cheddi Jagan International Airport is the primary gateway to Guyana. It serves as the main hub for international flights and domestic connections within the country.
- Ogle Airport (OGL): Ogle Airport, also known as Eugene F. Correia International Airport, is situated on the outskirts of Georgetown. It primarily handles domestic flights and regional air traffic to nearby Caribbean destinations.
- Timehri Airport (TMR): Timehri Airport, officially known as the Eugene F. Correia International Airport, is another important airport serving Georgetown and surrounding areas. It caters to domestic flights and some international destinations.
- Port Kaituma Airport (PKM): Port Kaituma Airport is located in the Barima-Waini region of Guyana. It primarily serves the town of Port Kaituma and facilitates air travel within the region.
- Mahdia Airport (MHA): Mahdia Airport is situated in the Potaro-Siparuni region of Guyana. It provides essential air transportation services to the town of Mahdia and surrounding areas.
- Lethem Airport (LTM): Lethem Airport serves the town of Lethem in the Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo region of Guyana. It supports domestic flights and serves as a vital link to neighboring Brazil.
- Anna Regina Airport (ANR): Anna Regina Airport is located in the Pomeroon-Supenaam region of Guyana. It facilitates domestic flights within the region, providing connectivity to Anna Regina and nearby communities.
- Matthews Ridge Airport (MWJ): Matthews Ridge Airport serves the town of Matthews Ridge in the Barima-Waini region of Guyana. It supports domestic air travel and contributes to regional connectivity.
- Bartica Airport (GFO): Bartica Airport is situated in the Cuyuni-Mazaruni region of Guyana. It serves the town of Bartica and facilitates domestic flights within the region.
- Kaieteur International Airport (KAI): Kaieteur International Airport, currently under development, is planned to serve the Kaieteur Falls area in the Potaro-Siparuni region of Guyana. Once completed, it is expected to enhance tourism and transportation access to this natural wonder.
Acronyms for Major Entities
- GDF: Guyana Defence Force – The GDF is the military organization responsible for defending Guyana’s sovereignty and ensuring national security. It also plays a role in disaster relief and humanitarian missions.
- GECOM: Guyana Elections Commission – GECOM is responsible for overseeing and administering elections in Guyana. It ensures free, fair, and transparent electoral processes, promoting democracy and political stability.
- GPHC: Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation – GPHC is the largest hospital in Guyana, located in the capital city of Georgetown. It provides a wide range of medical services and serves as a teaching hospital for healthcare professionals.
- GPL: Guyana Power and Light – GPL is the primary electricity utility company in Guyana. It is responsible for generating, transmitting, and distributing electricity to residential, commercial, and industrial customers across the country.
- GCAA: Guyana Civil Aviation Authority – GCAA is the regulatory body responsible for overseeing civil aviation activities in Guyana. It ensures compliance with safety regulations, licenses pilots and aircraft, and promotes the development of the aviation industry.