Iceland, a Nordic island country located in the North Atlantic Ocean, utilizes various abbreviations across different domains. These abbreviations serve diverse purposes, from identifying the country in international contexts to representing key entities within Iceland. In this guide, we will explore the abbreviations used in Iceland and their respective purposes.
ISO 3-Letter Code: ISL
Iceland’s ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code is “ISL.” This three-letter code is internationally recognized and used in various domains, including international trade, travel documentation, and data management, to uniquely identify Iceland.
ISO 2-Letter Code: IS
The two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Iceland is “IS.” Like its three-letter counterpart, this code is commonly employed in international transactions, telecommunications, and addressing systems to represent Iceland succinctly.
Top-Level Domain: .is
Websites associated with Iceland typically utilize the top-level domain “.is.” This domain extension serves as a digital identifier for Icelandic entities on the internet, including businesses, organizations, and government agencies.
Currency: Icelandic Króna (ISK)
The official currency of Iceland is the Icelandic Króna (ISK). As the legal tender for all transactions within the country, the Icelandic Króna is used for everyday purchases, banking, and financial transactions.
Language Code: Icelandic (is)
Icelandic is the official language of Iceland and is represented by the language code “is.” It is widely spoken and used in governmental, educational, and cultural contexts throughout the country.
Major Airports
- Keflavík International Airport (KEF): Located near the capital city of Reykjavík, Keflavík International Airport is Iceland’s largest and busiest airport. It serves as the primary international gateway, connecting Iceland to destinations across Europe, North America, and beyond.
- Reykjavík Airport (RKV): Reykjavík Airport is situated in the heart of Reykjavík, the capital city of Iceland. While it primarily serves domestic flights within Iceland, it also handles some international flights, particularly to nearby destinations in Greenland and the Faroe Islands.
- Akureyri Airport (AEY): Akureyri Airport is located near the town of Akureyri in northern Iceland. It serves as a regional airport, offering domestic flights to various destinations within Iceland.
- Egilsstaðir Airport (EGS): Egilsstaðir Airport is situated near the town of Egilsstaðir in eastern Iceland. It primarily serves domestic flights within Iceland, connecting the region to other parts of the country.
- Ísafjörður Airport (IFJ): Ísafjörður Airport is located near the town of Ísafjörður in the Westfjords region of Iceland. It serves as a regional airport, offering domestic flights to and from Reykjavík and other destinations within Iceland.
- Vestmannaeyjar Airport (VEY): Vestmannaeyjar Airport is situated on the island of Heimaey in the Vestmannaeyjar archipelago off the southern coast of Iceland. It primarily serves domestic flights to and from Reykjavík and other destinations within Iceland.
- Hornafjörður Airport (HFN): Hornafjörður Airport is located near the town of Höfn in southeastern Iceland. It primarily serves domestic flights within Iceland, connecting the region to other parts of the country.
- Bíldudalur Airport (BIU): Bíldudalur Airport is situated near the village of Bíldudalur in the Westfjords region of Iceland. It serves as a regional airport, offering domestic flights to and from Reykjavík and other destinations within Iceland.
- Þórshöfn Airport (THO): Þórshöfn Airport is located near the village of Þórshöfn in the northeastern part of Iceland. It primarily serves domestic flights within Iceland, connecting the region to other parts of the country.
- Gjögur Airport (GJR): Gjögur Airport is situated near the village of Gjögur in the Westfjords region of Iceland. It serves as a regional airport, offering domestic flights to and from Reykjavík and other destinations within Iceland.
Acronyms for Major Entities
- IS: Government of Iceland – The Government of Iceland refers to the central governing authority responsible for the administration and management of the country’s affairs, including policymaking, law enforcement, and public services.
- CB: Central Bank of Iceland – The Central Bank of Iceland is the country’s central banking institution, responsible for formulating and implementing monetary policy, issuing currency, and overseeing the stability of the financial system.
- UT: University of Iceland – The University of Iceland is the country’s leading institution of higher education and research, offering a wide range of academic programs and contributing to the advancement of knowledge across various fields.
- AL: Icelandair Group – Icelandair Group is the parent company of Icelandair, Iceland’s flagship airline. It operates both domestic and international flights, connecting Iceland to destinations across Europe, North America, and beyond.
- ISAVIA: Isavia ANS – Isavia ANS is Iceland’s national airport and air navigation service provider, responsible for managing and operating the country’s airports, air traffic control services, and related infrastructure.