Iran Abbreviations

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Iran, a diverse and ancient nation located in Western Asia, utilizes various abbreviations across different domains. These abbreviations serve multiple purposes, from identifying the country in international contexts to representing key entities within Iran. Here, we will list the abbreviations used in Iran and their respective purposes.

ISO 3-Letter Code: IRN

Iran’s ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code is “IRN.” This three-letter code is internationally recognized and used in various domains, including international trade, travel documentation, and data management, to uniquely identify Iran.

ISO 2-Letter Code: IR

The two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Iran is “IR.” Like its three-letter counterpart, this code is commonly employed in international transactions, telecommunications, and addressing systems to represent Iran succinctly.

Top-Level Domain: .ir

Websites associated with Iran typically utilize the top-level domain “.ir.” This domain extension serves as a digital identifier for Iranian entities on the internet, including businesses, organizations, and government agencies.

Currency: Iranian Rial (IRR)

The official currency of Iran is the Iranian Rial (IRR). As the legal tender for all transactions within the country, the Iranian Rial is used for everyday purchases, banking, and financial transactions.

Language Code: Persian (fa)

Persian, also known as Farsi, is the official language of Iran and is represented by the language code “fa.” It is widely spoken and used in governmental, educational, and cultural contexts throughout the country.

Major Airports

  1. Tehran Imam Khomeini International Airport (IKA): Located in Tehran, the capital city of Iran, Imam Khomeini International Airport is the primary international airport serving the Tehran metropolitan area. It handles a significant volume of both domestic and international flights, serving as Iran’s main gateway to the world.
  2. Mehrabad International Airport (THR): Also situated in Tehran, Mehrabad International Airport primarily serves as a domestic airport, catering to flights within Iran. It is one of the busiest airports in the country, connecting Tehran with various cities and regions across Iran.
  3. Mashhad International Airport (MHD): Located in Mashhad, the second-largest city in Iran, Mashhad International Airport is an important airport serving the northeastern region of the country. It handles both domestic and international flights, with a focus on religious tourism to the holy city of Mashhad.
  4. Shiraz International Airport (SYZ): Situated in Shiraz, a historic city in southern Iran, Shiraz International Airport serves as a key transportation hub for the region. It facilitates domestic and international flights, connecting Shiraz with other cities in Iran and destinations abroad.
  5. Isfahan International Airport (IFN): Located in Isfahan, a cultural and historical city in central Iran, Isfahan International Airport is an essential airport serving the region. It caters to both domestic and international flights, contributing to Isfahan’s tourism and economic development.
  6. Tabriz International Airport (TBZ): Situated in Tabriz, the capital of East Azerbaijan Province in northwest Iran, Tabriz International Airport is a significant airport in the region. It handles domestic and international flights, supporting Tabriz’s commercial and industrial activities.
  7. Bandar Abbas International Airport (BND): Located in Bandar Abbas, a port city in southern Iran, Bandar Abbas International Airport is an important airport serving the Hormozgan Province. It facilitates both domestic and limited international flights, contributing to regional connectivity.
  8. Kish International Airport (KIH): Situated on Kish Island in the Persian Gulf, Kish International Airport is a major airport serving the island and its surrounding areas. It primarily handles domestic and international flights, supporting tourism and commercial activities on Kish Island.
  9. Ahvaz International Airport (AWZ): Located in Ahvaz, the capital of Khuzestan Province in southwest Iran, Ahvaz International Airport is a significant airport in the region. It caters to domestic and limited international flights, contributing to Ahvaz’s economic development.
  10. Bandar Anzali Airport (BXR): Situated in Bandar Anzali, a city on the Caspian Sea coast, Bandar Anzali Airport serves the Gilan Province in northern Iran. It primarily handles domestic flights, providing air transportation for the region.

Acronyms for Major Entities

  1. IRIB: Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting – IRIB is the state-controlled broadcaster in Iran, responsible for radio and television programming, as well as online media. It disseminates news, cultural content, and educational programs to the Iranian population.
  2. CBI: Central Bank of Iran – CBI is the central bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran, responsible for formulating and implementing monetary policy, regulating the banking sector, and managing Iran’s foreign exchange reserves.
  3. NAJA: Law Enforcement Force of the Islamic Republic of Iran – NAJA is the primary law enforcement agency in Iran, responsible for maintaining public order, enforcing laws, and ensuring the security of citizens and property.
  4. IRGC: Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps – IRGC is a powerful paramilitary organization in Iran, tasked with safeguarding the Islamic Republic and its revolutionary ideals. It plays a significant role in Iran’s defense, security, and political landscape.
  5. MOIS: Ministry of Intelligence of Iran – MOIS is Iran’s primary intelligence agency, responsible for gathering domestic and foreign intelligence, as well as conducting counterintelligence operations to protect Iran’s national security interests.

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