North Korea, officially known as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), utilizes various abbreviations for administrative, economic, and communication purposes. These abbreviations include ISO codes, currency code, language code, major airport codes, and acronyms for prominent companies and organizations.
ISO 3-Letter Code: PRK
The ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code for North Korea is PRK. This code is used internationally to represent North Korea in various contexts such as trade, finance, and travel.
ISO 2-Letter Code: KP
The ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for North Korea is KP. This code is commonly used for labeling international mail and packages and for indicating country-specific information in databases and systems.
Top-Level Domain: .kp
The top-level domain (TLD) for North Korea is .kp. Websites registered under this domain extension are associated with entities operating within North Korea or having ties to the country.
Currency Code: KPW
The currency code for North Korea is KPW, which stands for the North Korean won. The North Korean won is the official currency used in North Korea, with denominations including coins and banknotes.
Language Code: KO
Korean is the official language of North Korea, and the ISO language code for Korean is KO. This code is used in linguistic studies, software localization, and other language-related contexts.
Major 10 Airports
- Pyongyang International Airport (FNJ): Located near the capital city of Pyongyang, Pyongyang International Airport is the main international gateway to North Korea. It serves as the primary hub for international flights to and from North Korea, connecting the country with various destinations worldwide.
- Sunan Kalma International Airport (FNJ): Sunan Kalma International Airport, also known as Pyongyang Sunan International Airport, is the largest and busiest airport in North Korea. It handles both domestic and international flights, serving as a key transportation hub for travelers within the country and abroad.
- Wonsan Kalma International Airport (WOS): Wonsan Kalma International Airport is situated near the coastal city of Wonsan in Kangwon Province. It serves as an important airport for both domestic and international flights, particularly for tourists visiting the Wonsan
- Hamhung Kalma Airport (HHK): Hamhung Kalma Airport is located near the city of Hamhung in South Hamgyong Province. It primarily handles domestic flights within North Korea, providing air connectivity to and from Hamhung and the surrounding region.
- Chongjin Airport (RGO): Chongjin Airport is situated near the city of Chongjin in North Hamgyong Province. It serves as a regional airport, offering domestic flights to and from Chongjin and nearby cities within North Korea.
- Orang Airport (OMJ): Orang Airport is located near the city of Chongjin in North Hamgyong Province. It primarily serves domestic flights within North Korea, providing air transportation to and from Orang and surrounding areas.
- Samjiyon Airport (YJS): Samjiyon Airport is situated near the city of Samjiyon in Ryanggang Province, close to the border with China. It primarily serves domestic flights within North Korea, offering air connectivity to and from Samjiyon and nearby areas.
- Sinuiju International Airport (FNJ): Sinuiju International Airport is located near the city of Sinuiju, which is situated across the Yalu River from the Chinese city of Dandong. It primarily handles domestic flights within North Korea, serving passengers traveling to and from Sinuiju and neighboring areas.
- Sondok Airport (DSO): Sondok Airport is located near the city of Hamhung in South Hamgyong Province. It primarily serves domestic flights within North Korea, providing air transportation to and from Sondok and surrounding regions.
- Haeju Airport (HAE): Haeju Airport is situated near the city of Haeju in South Hwanghae Province. It primarily serves domestic flights within North Korea, offering air connectivity to and from Haeju and nearby areas.
Acronyms for Main Companies/Organizations
- Korea Mining Development Trading Corporation (KOMID): KOMID is a state-owned trading company in North Korea, responsible for the export and import of various goods, including minerals, metals, and other commodities.
- Korea Central News Agency (KCNA): KCNA is the state news agency of North Korea, responsible for disseminating news and information domestically and internationally. It serves as the primary source of official news and propaganda in North Korea.
- Korean People’s Army (KPA): The KPA is the armed forces of North Korea, consisting of ground, naval, and air components. It is one of the largest military forces in the world and plays a central role in the defense of North Korea.
- Workers’ Party of Korea (WPK): The WPK is the ruling political party of North Korea, led by the Supreme Leader of North Korea. It is the only legally permitted political party in North Korea and exercises control over all aspects of the country’s political system.
- Pyongyang Metro (PMO): The Pyongyang Metro is the rapid transit system serving the capital city of Pyongyang. It is one of the deepest metro systems in the world and serves as a key transportation network for residents of Pyongyang.
Government or Organizations
- Government of North Korea: The Government of North Korea, officially known as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), is the ruling authority in North Korea. It is led by the Supreme Leader and consists of various government agencies and institutions responsible for governing the country.
- Supreme People’s Assembly (SPA): The SPA is the highest legislative body in North Korea, responsible for enacting laws, approving the national budget, and overseeing the government’s activities. It meets several times a year to discuss and decide on important matters concerning the country.
- National Defense Commission (NDC): The NDC is the highest military body in North Korea, responsible for formulating defense policies, overseeing military operations, and ensuring the security of the country. It is chaired by the Supreme Leader and plays a central role in North Korea’s defense establishment.
- Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea (CCWPK): The CCWPK is the highest decision-making body of the Workers’ Party of Korea (WPK), responsible for setting party policies, directing party activities, and supervising party organizations at all levels. It is chaired by the Supreme Leader and holds significant power within the North Korean political system.
- State Affairs Commission (SAC): The SAC is the highest administrative authority in North Korea, responsible for directing and coordinating the implementation of state policies and programs. It is chaired by the Supreme Leader and oversees various government agencies and institutions.
These abbreviations and acronyms are essential for communication, administration, and representation within North Korea, facilitating efficient interaction both domestically and internationally, despite the country’s relative isolation.