Panama, a Central American country known for its iconic canal linking the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, employs various abbreviations for administrative, economic, and communication purposes. These abbreviations encompass ISO codes, currency code, language code, major airport codes, and acronyms for prominent companies and organizations.
ISO 3-Letter Code: PAN
The ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code for Panama is PAN. This code is used internationally to represent Panama in various contexts such as trade, finance, and travel.
ISO 2-Letter Code: PA
The ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for Panama is PA. This code is commonly used for labeling international mail and packages and for indicating country-specific information in databases and systems.
Top-Level Domain: .pa
The top-level domain (TLD) for Panama is .pa. Websites registered under this domain extension are associated with entities operating within Panama or having ties to the country.
Currency Code: PAB
The currency code for Panama is PAB, which stands for the Panamanian balboa. The Panamanian balboa is the official currency used in Panama, with denominations including coins and banknotes. However, the US dollar (USD) is also widely accepted and used in Panama alongside the balboa, with a fixed exchange rate of 1:1.
Language Code: ES
Spanish is the official language of Panama, and the ISO language code for Spanish is ES. This code is used in linguistic studies, software localization, and other language-related contexts.
Major 10 Airports
- Tocumen International Airport (PTY): Located near Panama City, Tocumen International Airport is the main international airport in Panama. It serves as the primary gateway for travelers arriving in and departing from Panama, connecting the country with destinations across the Americas and beyond.
- Albrook “Marcos A. Gelabert” International Airport (PAC): Albrook “Marcos A. Gelabert” International Airport, commonly referred to as Albrook Airport, is located in Panama City. It primarily serves domestic flights within Panama, as well as some regional flights to neighboring countries.
- Enrique Malek International Airport (DAV): Enrique Malek International Airport is located in the city of David, in the western province of Chiriquí. It serves as a regional airport, offering domestic flights within Panama, as well as some international flights to neighboring countries in Central America.
- Scarlett Martinez International Airport (RIH): Scarlett Martinez International Airport is located in Río Hato, in the province of Coclé. It primarily serves as a regional airport, offering domestic flights within Panama, as well as some international flights to neighboring countries in Central America.
- Ruben Cantu Airport (CTD): Ruben Cantu Airport is located in Chitré, in the province of Herrera. It serves as a regional airport, offering domestic flights within Panama, particularly to and from the Azuero Peninsula region.
- Enrique Jimenez Airport (ONX): Enrique Jimenez Airport is located in Colón, on the Caribbean coast of Panama. It primarily serves domestic flights within Panama, particularly to and from the northern regions of the country.
- Cap Manuel Niño International Airport (CHX): Cap Manuel Niño International Airport is located on Isla Coloón, in the archipelago of Bocas del Toro. It primarily serves domestic flights within Panama, particularly to and from the Bocas del Toro region.
- Puerto Obaldia Airport (PUE): Puerto Obaldia Airport is located in the village of Puerto Obaldia, in the province of Darién near the border with Colombia. It serves as a regional airport, offering domestic flights within Panama, particularly to and from the Darién region.
- Alonso Valderrama Airport (CTE): Alonso Valderrama Airport is located in Coclé, near the town of Santiago. It serves as a regional airport, offering domestic flights within Panama, particularly to and from the central regions of the country.
- Panama Pacifico International Airport (BLB): Panama Pacifico International Airport is located near the Panama Pacifico Special Economic Area, west of Panama City. It primarily serves domestic flights within Panama, as well as some international flights to destinations in Central and South America.
Acronyms for Main Companies/Organizations
- COPA Airlines: Compañía Panameña de Aviación (COPA Airlines) is the flag carrier airline of Panama, headquartered in Panama City. It operates a large network of flights within the Americas, with Tocumen International Airport serving as its main hub.
- Cable & Wireless Communications: Cable & Wireless Communications (C&W Communications) is a telecommunications company operating in Panama, providing fixed-line telephone, mobile phone, internet, and other telecommunications services.
- Banco General: Banco General is one of the largest banks in Panama, offering a wide range of banking and financial services to individuals, businesses, and institutions.
- Banistmo: Banistmo is a banking and financial services company in Panama, offering a range of products and services including banking, insurance, and investment management.
- AES Panama: AES Panama is a subsidiary of The AES Corporation, a global power company. AES Panama operates power plants and provides electricity generation and distribution services in Panama.
Government or Organizations
- Government of Panama: The Government of Panama is the executive branch of the country’s government, responsible for governing Panama, implementing laws and policies, managing state affairs, and representing Panama internationally.
- National Assembly of Panama: The National Assembly of Panama is the legislative branch of the government, consisting of the unicameral Parliament. It is responsible for enacting laws, approving the national budget, and overseeing the government’s activities.
- Autoridad del Canal de Panamá (ACP): The Autoridad del Canal de Panamá (ACP), also known as the Panama Canal Authority, is the government agency responsible for the operation and management of the Panama Canal, one of the world’s most important waterways.
- Autoridad de Turismo de Panamá (ATP): The Autoridad de Turismo de Panamá (ATP), or Panama Tourism Authority, is a government agency responsible for promoting tourism and managing the tourism industry in Panama. It works to attract visitors to Panama and develop the country’s tourism infrastructure.
- Caja de Seguro Social (CSS): The Caja de Seguro Social (CSS) is Panama’s social security institution, responsible for administering social security programs and benefits in the country, including healthcare, pensions, and disability insurance.
These abbreviations and acronyms are vital for communication, administration, and commerce within Panama, facilitating efficient interaction and representation both domestically and internationally.